| Valve Type | Working Principle | Applications |
|---|---|---|
| Ball Valve | Rotating ball with bore to allow/block flow | Quick shut-off, gas lines, oil pipelines |
| Gate Valve | Linear gate movement to start/stop flow | On/off service, water supply, power plants |
| Globe Valve | Linear disc movement for throttling | Flow regulation, steam lines |
| Butterfly Valve | Rotating disc within the pipe | Large pipelines, water, HVAC systems |
| Check Valve | Allows flow in one direction only (non-return) | Prevent backflow in pumps, pipelines |
| Needle Valve | Precision flow control with needle-like plunger | Fine control in instrumentation systems |
| Diaphragm Valve | Uses flexible diaphragm to regulate flow | Hygienic applications, pharmaceuticals |
| Pressure Relief Valve | Releases excess pressure | Safety device in pressure vessels, compressors |
| Parameter | Typical Range/Value |
|---|---|
| Diameter | ¼ inch to 12 inches |
| Working Pressure | 10 bar to 300+ bar |
| Burst Pressure | Usually 3–4 times the working pressure |
| Temperature Range | -40°C to +150°C (depends on material) |
| Length | Custom or standard lengths (5m, 10m, 30m) |
| Flexibility | Varies based on layer design and reinforcement |
| Parameter | Typical Range/Value |
|---|---|
| Diameter | ¼ inch to 12 inches |
| Working Pressure | 10 bar to 300+ bar |
| Burst Pressure | Usually 3–4 times the working pressure |
| Temperature Range | -40°C to +150°C (depends on material) |
| Length | Custom or standard lengths (5m, 10m, 30m) |
| Flexibility | Varies based on layer design and reinforcement |